蝙蝠岛资源网 Design By www.hbtsch.com

首先下载express模块,命令行输入

npm install express

1.node.js中express模块创建服务端

在js代码同文件位置新建一个文件夹(www_root),里面存放网页文件等,就可以在浏览器中访问了

var express = require("express");
var path = require("path");
var app = express();
//目录  (当前目录下的www_root目录)
app.use(express.static(path.join(process.cwd(),"www_root")));
//监听
var server = app.listen(6080);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
  //发送数据
  res.send('Hello World ~~~~~~~~~~~~!');
 });
// get, 处理响应
app.get("/login", function (request, respones) {
 console.log("/login comming"); 
 // 服务器收到请求后,获取客户端get操作参数
 console.log(request.query);
 // 服务器回信息给客户端
 respones.send("已连接上服务器~~");
});
app.post("/upload", function(request, respones) {
 console.log("/upload comming");
 // 获得url上传来的参数
 console.log(request.query);
 // 获得用户给我们发送过来的数据
 // 监听我们的data来获得
 request.on("data", function(data) {
 console.log(data.toString());
 respones.send("UPLOAD OK"); 
 });
});

2.http模块客户端发请求

(实例1)http_get测试

var http = require("http");
/*
callback(is_success, data/erro)
*/
function http_get(ip, port, url, params, callback){
  //创建一个http.ClientRequest对象
  var options = {
    host : ip,
    port : port,
    path : url+""+params,
    method : "GET",
  };
  var request = http.request(options,function(incoming_msg){
    console.log("get respones");
  });
  //发送这个请求
  request.end();
}
http_get("127.0.0.1", 6080, "/login", "uname=jadeshu&upw=123456", function(is_ok,data){
});

(实例2)http_get、http_post测试

var http = require("http");
/*
 [100] = "Continue",
 [101] = "Switching Protocols",
 [200] = "OK",
 [201] = "Created",
 [202] = "Accepted",
 [203] = "Non-Authoritative Information",
 [204] = "No Content",
 [205] = "Reset Content",
 [206] = "Partial Content",
 [300] = "Multiple Choices",
 [301] = "Moved Permanently",
 [302] = "Found",
 [303] = "See Other",
 [304] = "Not Modified",
 [305] = "Use Proxy",
 [307] = "Temporary Redirect",
 [400] = "Bad Request",
 [401] = "Unauthorized",
 [402] = "Payment Required",
 [403] = "Forbidden",
 [404] = "Not Found",
 [405] = "Method Not Allowed",
 [406] = "Not Acceptable",
 [407] = "Proxy Authentication Required",
 [408] = "Request Time-out",
 [409] = "Conflict",
 [410] = "Gone",
 [411] = "Length Required",
 [412] = "Precondition Failed",
 [413] = "Request Entity Too Large",
 [414] = "Request-URI Too Large",
 [415] = "Unsupported Media Type",
 [416] = "Requested range not satisfiable",
 [417] = "Expectation Failed",
 [500] = "Internal Server Error",
 [501] = "Not Implemented",
 [502] = "Bad Gateway",
 [503] = "Service Unavailable",
 [504] = "Gateway Time-out",
 [505] = "HTTP Version not supported",
}
*/
/*
callback(is_success, data/erro)
*/
// get请求的参数,是带在URL的地址上面的
function http_get(ip, port, url, params, callback) {
 // step1,创建一个 http.ClientRequest
 var options = {
 host: "127.0.0.1",
 port: port,
 path: url + "" + params,
 method: "GET"
 };
 // 当有请求返回的时候,参数就会被传递为http.IncomingMessage
 var req = http.request(options, function(incoming_msg) {
 console.log("respones status " + incoming_msg.statusCode);
 // 监听IncomingMessage的data事件,当收到服务器发过来的数据的时候,触发这个事件
 incoming_msg.on("data", function(data) {
  if (incoming_msg.statusCode === 200) {
  callback(true, data);
  }
 });
 });
 // 把这个请求发送出去
 req.end();
}
/*
http_get("127.0.0.1", 6080, "/login", "uname=blake&upwd=123456", function(is_ok, data) {
 if (is_ok) {
 console.log(data.toString());
 }
});
*/
// post可以带body数据传到服务器
function http_post(ip, port, url, params, body, callback) {
 // step1,创建一个 http.ClientRequest
 var options = {
 host: "127.0.0.1",
 port: port,
 path: url + "" + params,
 method: "POST",
 headers: {
  "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
  "Content-Length": body.length
 }
 };
 var req = http.request(options, function(incoming_msg) {
 console.log("respones status " + incoming_msg.statusCode);
 // 监听IncomingMessage的data事件,当收到服务器发过来的数据的时候,触发这个事件
 incoming_msg.on("data", function(data) {
  if (incoming_msg.statusCode === 200) {
  callback(true, data);
  }
 });
 });
 // step2 写入body数据
 req.write(body);
 // 发送请求
 req.end();
}
http_post("127.0.0.1", 6080, "/upload", "filename=my_file.txt", "Hello Htpp Post", function(is_ok, data) {
 if (is_ok) {
 console.log("upload_success", data.toString()); 
 }
});

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了,希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,谢谢大家对的支持。如果你想了解更多相关内容请查看下面相关链接

标签:
node.js中express模块的使用,node.js中express模块创建服务器和http模块客户端发请求

蝙蝠岛资源网 Design By www.hbtsch.com
广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿,网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件! 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为,请邮件告知! 858582#qq.com
蝙蝠岛资源网 Design By www.hbtsch.com

评论“node.js中express模块创建服务器和http模块客户端发请求”

暂无node.js中express模块创建服务器和http模块客户端发请求的评论...

稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?