var a = [0, 1, 2]
a.length = 10
// 只是显示的给length赋值，索引3-9的对应的value也会赋值undefined
// 但是索引3-9的key都是没有值的
// 我们可以用for-in打印，只会打印0,1,2
for (var key in a) {
 console.log(key) // 0,1,2
}

Object.defineProperty(array, indexOfItem, {
 enumerable: true,
 configurable: true,
 get() { },
 set(newVal) { }
})

const arrayProto = Array.prototype
export const arrayMethods = Object.create(arrayProto)

/**
 * Intercept mutating methods and emit events
 */
;[
 'push',
 'pop',
 'shift',
 'unshift',
 'splice',
 'sort',
 'reverse'
]
.forEach(function (method) {
 // cache original method
 const original = arrayProto[method]
 def(arrayMethods, method, function mutator (...args) {
  const result = original.apply(this, args)
  const ob = this.__ob__
  let inserted
  switch (method) {
   case 'push':
   case 'unshift':
    inserted = args
    break
   case 'splice':
    inserted = args.slice(2)
    break
  }
  if (inserted) ob.observeArray(inserted)
  // notify change
  ob.dep.notify()
  return result
 })
})

if (inserted) ob.observeArray(inserted)

ob.dep.notify()